Skip to main content
Guayas cichlid

Guayas cichlid

Cichlasoma festae

Cichlidae
Moderate

Parameter dashboard

Temperature

25-29 °C

pH

7-8

Size

25 cm

Lifespan estimate

12 years

Min tank500 L
Price$$$$
DietOmnivore
TemperamentAggressive
Social behaviourPair
Recommended group2 fish
OriginSouth America
Shrimp-safeNo

Care guide

The Guayas cichlid, better known in the hobby as the red terror, is a large, aggressive cichlid from the Pacific drainages of Ecuador and Peru. Males can reach 25 cm or more in total length, with bright red and orange body colour that deepens during dominance displays. Females are smaller and keep a more subdued gold-and-red pattern. A tank of 500 litres or more is necessary, decorated with heavy rockwork, driftwood, and a sandy substrate that allows these fish to dig and rearrange their surroundings. Temperature between 25°C and 29°C with pH from 7.0 to 8.0 and moderate hardness matches their natural habitat. These fish are aggressively territorial and are best kept as a single pair in a species-only setup; they will attack and often kill tankmates that cannot defend themselves. The diet should be omnivorous with a strong protein component, including cichlid pellets, whole prawns, earthworms, and occasional vegetable matter. They are powerful eaters that produce a heavy bioload, so oversized external filtration is mandatory. Breeding involves the pair selecting a flat stone and jointly defending hundreds of eggs and later the free-swimming fry. The female is the more diligent parent, while the male patrols the perimeter. Aquarium lifespan estimates are around 12 years with suitable care.

Source

Further reading on identification and aquarium care.

Tankmate compatibility (sample)

Pairwise screening against other species in the database (prioritizing the same family when data is available).

Review first (12)

Caution or avoid from automated rules — confirm before mixing.

SpeciesNotes
Agassiz's dwarf cichlid

Apistogramma agassizii

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Biajaca

Nandopsis tetracanthus

Caution

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Blue streak hap

Labidochromis caeruleus

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Bluegray mbuna

Melanochromis johannii

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Bolivian Ram

Mikrogeophagus altispinosus

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Electric blue ram

Mikrogeophagus ramirezi

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Firemouth cichlid

Thorichthys meeki

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Pearly calvus

Altolamprologus calvus

Caution

close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Redstriped eartheater

Geophagus surinamensis

Caution

close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Threespot eartheater

Satanoperca daemon

Caution

Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Gold Cap Caudopunctatus

Neolamprologus caudopunctatus

Avoid

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Princess of Burundi

Neolamprologus brichardi

Avoid

Fin nippers should not be kept with long-finned species · Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →

Same rule engine as Compare. Not a substitute for observation, tank size, or acclimation.

Related species

Was this page useful? Spot anything wrong?