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Panda Uaru

Panda Uaru

Uaru fernandezyepezi

Cichlidae
Moderate

Parameter dashboard

Temperature

27-30 °C

pH

5-6.5

Size

19 cm

Lifespan estimate

12 years

Min tank350 L
Price$$$$
DietOmnivore
TemperamentSemi-aggressive
Social behaviourPair
Recommended group2 fish
OriginSouth America
Shrimp-safeNo

Care guide

The panda uaru (Uaru fernandezyepezi) is a distinctive South American cichlid endemic to the Orinoco River basin in Colombia and Venezuela. It was described scientifically in 1989 by Rainer Stawikowski and reaches a standard length of approximately 19 cm. Unlike its more famous congener Uaru amphiacanthoides, the panda uaru exhibits a striking dark body with lighter patches, giving it a panda-like appearance from which its common name derives. It inhabits blackwater rivers and floodplain lakes within the vast llanos region, where the water is soft, acidic, and tannin-stained. This species is a relatively peaceful cichlid by large-cichlid standards and can be maintained in groups when provided with spacious accommodation of at least 350 litres. The aquarium should be heavily decorated with driftwood, root tangles, and robust plants such as Anubias and Java fern that can tolerate the warm, acidic conditions. The panda uaru is omnivorous with a strong preference for vegetable matter in nature, and in captivity should be offered a varied diet of quality cichlid pellets, fresh vegetables, and occasional protein-rich foods. Breeding occurs on a cleared flat surface, with both parents demonstrating extensive brood care. The species is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, threatened by mining activities within the Orinoco Mining Arc in Venezuela.

Sources

Further reading on identification and aquarium care.

Tankmate compatibility (sample)

Pairwise screening against other species in the database (prioritizing the same family when data is available).

Review first (12)

Caution or avoid from automated rules — confirm before mixing.

SpeciesNotes
Bluegray mbuna

Melanochromis johannii

Caution

Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Bolivian Ram

Mikrogeophagus altispinosus

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Chessboard cichlid

Dicrossus filamentosus

Caution

close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Guayas cichlid

Cichlasoma festae

Caution

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Jack Dempsey

Rocio octofasciata

Caution

Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Ram cichlid

Mikrogeophagus ramirezi

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Fasciatus Shell Dweller

Altolamprologus fasciatus

Avoid

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Haitian cichlid

Nandopsis haitiensis

Avoid

Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Humphead cichlid

Cyphotilapia frontosa

Avoid

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Leleupi Cichlid

Neolamprologus leleupi

Avoid

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Princess of Burundi

Neolamprologus brichardi

Avoid

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Rainbow krib

Pelvicachromis pulcher

Avoid

Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →

Same rule engine as Compare. Not a substitute for observation, tank size, or acclimation.

Related species

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