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Chessboard cichlid

Chessboard cichlid

Dicrossus filamentosus

Cichlidae
Moderate

Parameter dashboard

Temperature

27-30 °C

pH

4.5-7

Size

10.2 cm

Lifespan estimate

5 years

Min tank68 L
Price$$$
DietOmnivore
TemperamentPeaceful
Social behaviourPair
Recommended group2 fish
OriginSouth America
Shrimp-safeNo

Care guide

The checkerboard cichlid, also known as the lyretail checkerboard cichlid, is a jewel of the dwarf cichlid world, prized for its intricate checkerboard patterning and elegant finnage. Native to blackwater habitats in Colombia, Venezuela, and the Brazilian Rio Negro, it inhabits soft, acidic waters rich in tannins with dense vegetation and dim lighting. Males reach up to 10 cm (4 inches) with spectacular lyre-shaped tail fins, while females are smaller at around 7.5 cm (3 inches) with rounded tails.

Despite being a cichlid, this species is relatively peaceful and shy, often hugging the bottom among plants and leaf litter. They are best maintained in a well-planted aquarium with dim lighting, plenty of hiding places, and floating plants to diffuse the light. A tank of at least 71 litres is suitable for a pair or small group. They can be combined with other peaceful, similarly-sized fish but will struggle against more aggressive tankmates.

Water conditions are critical: higher temperatures of 27-30°C and very soft, acidic water (pH 4.5-7.0) are required, with RO water nearly mandatory for breeding success. Diet should include quality sinking cichlid pellets, spirulina flakes, and plenty of frozen foods; live Daphnia is excellent for conditioning. The checkerboard cichlid is not the easiest species to find in local fish shops but rewards the dedicated aquarist with unmatched elegance.

Sources

Further reading on identification and aquarium care.

Tankmate compatibility (sample)

Pairwise screening against other species in the database (prioritizing the same family when data is available).

Review first (12)

Caution or avoid from automated rules — confirm before mixing.

SpeciesNotes
Blue streak hap

Labidochromis caeruleus

Caution

Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Guayas cichlid

Cichlasoma festae

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Oscar

Astronotus ocellatus

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Threespot eartheater

Satanoperca daemon

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Venustus Cichlid

Nimbochromis venustus

Caution

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Fasciatus Shell Dweller

Altolamprologus fasciatus

Avoid

Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Haitian cichlid

Nandopsis haitiensis

Avoid

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Multiple territorial species in the same swim layer cause stress · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Leleupi Cichlid

Neolamprologus leleupi

Avoid

Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Multies

Neolamprologus multifasciatus

Avoid

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Princess of Burundi

Neolamprologus brichardi

Avoid

Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Temporaris Shell Dweller

Telmatochromis temporalis

Avoid

Fish 2x+ larger may eat smaller tankmates · Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · Species with non-overlapping pH ranges may not thrive together · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space

Open pair in Compare →
Umbrella cichlid

Apistogramma borellii

Avoid

Species with non-overlapping temperature ranges cannot coexist · the two share only a narrow band of temperature, so one of them sits at the edge of its range · close relatives, and one of them is territorial, so both claim the same kind of space · one is boisterous and the other a much smaller peaceful fish sharing the same floor, where it can be intimidated and outcompeted at feeding time

Open pair in Compare →

Same rule engine as Compare. Not a substitute for observation, tank size, or acclimation.

Related species

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